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BOQ & Estimation

The quantity ismeasured. The rateis computed.

A bill of quantities built the way a quantity surveyor actually works — zone by zone, off the drawing, every figure traceable to the measurement it came from.

BOQ · Skyline Towers · Tower — Floors 1-6
ItemDescriptionUnitQtyRateAmount
1.1.1Excavation for foundationcum0.0000
1.1.2PCC 1:4:8 bed under footingscum0.0000
2.1.1RCC M25 in columnscum0.0000
2.1.2RCC M25 in slab 150mmcum0.0000
2.1.3TMT reinforcement Fe500kg000

Measurement · 2.1.2

DescriptionNosLBDQty
Block A slab134.00022.0000.160119.680
Block B slab130.00018.0000.16086.400
Deduct lift & stair32.6002.2000.160−2.746
Total quantity0.000
Zone total0
01Behind one rate

₹6,980 per cum is not a number somebody remembered.

This is the analysis behind the slab line above — the recipe for one cubic metre, at this project's rates.

ResourceQtyUnitRateAmount
Cement (OPC 53)6.40bag4202,688
M-Sand14.80cft62918
Jelly (20mm)29.60cft551,628
Mason0.42day950399
Helper0.86day650559
Concrete mixer0.14day2,200308
Direct cost6,500
Overhead 6%390
Profit 10%650
Derived rate · per cum7,540

Change cement, change everything

Move the rate of cement and every live analysis using it recalculates — and every frozen one deliberately does not.

Ask what it cost in March

Because rates are effective-dated rather than overwritten, the question has an answer.

The breakdown travels

When a rate is frozen, the whole recipe freezes with it, so an awarded number can be explained line by line.

02The rules it enforces

Six decisions that keep an estimate honest.

A quantity is a sum, not a cell

Every line carries its measurement rows, including the deductions. Six months on, anybody can see how 84.24 was arrived at — and which shafts came out of it.

A typical floor is measured once

Eight identical floors are one measurement with a multiplier, so they cannot quietly stop matching each other after somebody edits floor three.

The rate is assembled

Material, labour and plant at the rates in force on the day, plus the project's own overhead and margin. Nobody types a rate into a BOQ.

Rates are effective-dated

A change closes the old rate and opens a new one, so a BOQ can be valued as of March as easily as today.

Freezing is deliberate

At tender or Ready to Build, rates lock with their full breakdown. A contractor bids against a number that cannot move underneath them.

Location is part of the price

Rates resolve against the project's district, so a job in Coimbatore is not accidentally priced at Chennai numbers.

Bring a BOQ you already priced.

We will rebuild it zone by zone and show you where the two disagree.

Build smarter.Execute faster.Deliver better.